Falling asleep at the wheel

According to the National Sleep Foundation 51 percent of Americans are driving automobiles while feeling sleepy. Nearly 17 percent report actually falling asleep at the wheel in the past year. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration estimates that about 100,000 car accidents a year are the direct result of driver fatigue. This led to an estimated 1,550 deaths, 71,000 injuries, and $12.5 billion in monetary losses.


Warning signs
:

·         Difficulty focusing, frequent blinking, or heavy eyelids.

·         Daydreaming, wandering or disconnected thoughts.

·         Trouble remembering the last few miles driven, missing exits or traffic signs.

·         Yawning repeatedly, rubbing your eyes, or trouble keeping your head up.

·         Drifting from your lane, tailgating, or hitting a shoulder rumble strip.

·         Feeling restless and irritable

 Countermeasures:

·         Get an adequate amount of sleep. Experts advise between 7 and 9 hours a night.

·         Avoid alcohol or sedatives.

·         For long trips it’s a good idea to have a companion and take turns driving. Even if your companion cannot drive, this person can help to look for warning signs of fatigue to keep you from dozing off.

·         It’s a good idea to stop at regular intervals to stretch your legs and get fresh air.

·         Consume caffeine. Coffee, soft drinks or energy drinks are good.

·         Take a short nap. Usually a 15-20 minute nap will leave you refreshed and ready to go. Napping longer than 20 minutes will actually do more harm than good because it will leave you groggy.     

 

Source: National Sleep Foundation & DrousingDriving.org

 

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